Cricket playground

Creating an irrigation system for a cricket playground involves considering several factors such as the size of the ground, soil type, water availability, and climate conditions. Here are the specifications and considerations for setting up irrigation on a cricket playground:

1. Ground Size

• Standard Cricket Ground Dimensions:
  • Field Diameter: 137 to 150 meters (450 to 490 feet).
  • Pitch Length: 22 yards (20.12 meters).
  • Pitch Width: 10 feet (3.05 meters).

2. Irrigation System Types

• Sprinkler Systems:
  • Pop-up Sprinklers: Ideal for even water distribution over large areas.
  • Rotary Sprinklers: Suitable for medium to large areas with adjustable spray patterns.
• Drip Irrigation: Typically used for the boundary areas or surrounding gardens, not on the main playing field.
• Surface Irrigation: Less common due to uneven distribution and potential for overwatering.

3. Water Source

• Water Tanks or Reservoirs: Large capacity water storage is essential.
• Borewell or Groundwater: Often used as a primary water source, depending on availability.
• Recycled Water: Consider using treated greywater for sustainable irrigation.

4. Irrigation Scheduling

• Frequency: Typically, irrigation should be done early in the morning or late in the evening to minimize evaporation.
• Duration: Depends on the type of soil and climate; usually, 10-20 minutes per zone for sprinkler systems.
• Seasonal Adjustment: More frequent irrigation during dry seasons; reduced frequency during monsoon or wet seasons.

5. Soil Type Consideration

• Loamy Soil: Requires moderate watering; retains moisture well.
• Sandy Soil: Requires more frequent watering due to quick drainage.
• Clay Soil: Needs careful water management to avoid waterlogging.

6. Water Distribution

• Uniform Coverage: Ensure that the irrigation system provides even water distribution across the entire field.
• No Waterlogging: Avoid excess watering, especially near the pitch area, to prevent waterlogging.

7. Drainage System

• Subsurface Drainage: Essential for preventing waterlogging, particularly on the pitch.
• Surface Drainage: Ensure the field has a slight slope to direct excess water away from the playing area.

8. Control Systems

• Automated Controllers: Use timers and sensors to automate irrigation schedules.
• Moisture Sensors: Install soil moisture sensors to monitor and adjust watering based on real-time soil moisture levels.

9. Maintenance

• Regular Inspection: Regularly check the irrigation system for leaks, blockages, and coverage efficiency.
• System Flushing: Periodically flush the system to remove sediment and debris.

By considering these specifications, you can ensure an effective irrigation system that maintains optimal playing conditions for the cricket playground throughout the year.